The humanitarian crisis in Sudan is worsening as the lean season ends and pre-harvest conditions set in, compounded by ongoing conflict, severe flooding, and rising prices. In Al Fasher, North Darfur, a blockade and continuous fighting have hindered the delivery of essential supplies, leading to alarming rates of acute malnutrition, especially in Zamzam camp for internally displaced persons (IDPs), where levels exceed the Famine threshold (IPC Phase 5).

Many civilians are fleeing nearby IDP camps to seek better protection and services in Zamzam. New assessments from FEWS NET indicate that acute food insecurity is also critical in besieged areas like Dilling and potentially Kadugli in South Kordofan. A significant portion of the population in various regions, including Greater Darfur and parts of Khartoum, faces extreme food shortages.

Recent malnutrition data shows worsening conditions across North, Central, and West Darfur, with seasonal diseases exacerbated by historic rainfall contributing to high malnutrition rates. In several localities, malnutrition levels among children under five have reached alarming rates, with some areas indicating high or extremely critical levels. Although overall mortality rates appear less severe, the ongoing food insecurity and malnutrition are likely to lead to increased hunger-related deaths.