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The recent ceasefire in the Gaza Strip has led to significant humanitarian improvements, including increased movement of people and a substantial rise in aid deliveries.
Since the ceasefire began on January 19, 2025, over 10,000 aid trucks have entered Gaza, delivering essential supplies such as food, medicine, and tents. This influx has been vital in alleviating the shortages caused by the ongoing conflict. (Egypt Today) The ceasefire has also allowed many displaced individuals to return to their homes, although challenges related to infrastructure and security persist.
In addition, there have been discussions about the future governance of Gaza, with some proposals suggesting international involvement in the administration of the region. These ideas have sparked varied reactions, emphasizing the importance of finding solutions that prioritize the well-being and stability of the population.
These developments highlight the urgent need for continued humanitarian support and the complexities of rebuilding Gaza's infrastructure in the aftermath of conflict.
Photo credit: Wikimedia Commons
Gaza Strip: IPC Global Initiative - Special Brief
The IPC acute food insecurity analysis conducted in December 2023 warned of a risk that Famine may occur by the end of May 2024 if an immediate cessation of hostilities and sustained access for the provision of essential supplies and services to the population did not take place. Since then, the conditions necessary to prevent famine have not been met and the latest evidence confirms that Famine is imminent in the northern governorates and projected to occur anytime between mid-March and May 2024.
According to the most likely scenario, both North Gaza and Gaza Governorates are classified in IPC Phase 5 (Famine) with reasonable evidence, with 70% (around 210,000 people) of the population in IPC Phase 5 (Catastrophe). Continued conflict and the near-complete lack of access to the northern governorates for humanitarian organizations and commercial trucks will likely compound heightened vulnerabilities and extremely limited food availability, access and utilization, as well as access to healthcare, water, and sanitation. The famine threshold for household acute food insecurity has already been far exceeded and, given the latest data showing a steeply increasing trend in cases of acute malnutrition, it is highly likely that the famine threshold for acute malnutrition has also been exceeded. The upward trend in non-trauma mortality is also expected to accelerate, resulting in all famine thresholds likely to be passed imminently.
The southern governorates of Deir al-Balah and Khan Younis, and the Governorate of Rafah, are classified in IPC Phase 4 (Emergency). However, in a worst-case scenario, these governorates face a risk of Famine through July 2024.
The entire population in the Gaza Strip (2.23 million) is facing high levels of acute food insecurity. Between mid-March and mid-July, in the most likely scenario and under the assumption of an escalation of the conflict including a ground offensive in Rafah, half of the population of the Gaza Strip (1.11 million people) is expected to face catastrophic conditions (IPC Phase 5), the most severe level in the IPC Acute Food Insecurity scale. This is an increase of 530,000 people (92 percent) compared to the previous analysis.
Damaged Agricultural Lands in the Gaza Strip
Israel’s continuing attacks against Hamas are causing massive collateral damage to agricultural livelihoods and food supplies in the Gaza Strip. More than one third of agricultural lands in Gaza have been damaged since the outbreak of the war on October 7, 2023, according to analysis based on satellite imagery by the United Nations Satellite Centre (UNOSAT) and the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
Gaza Damage Assessment Application
The Gaza Damage Assessment Application is an interactive geospatial tool to provide a detailed visualization of damage in the Gaza Strip. By integrating high-resolution satellite imagery analysis with GIS mapping, this tool enables users to explore destruction patterns and affected infrastructure.
The application presents three core thematic maps, each offering unique insights into the extent of damage:
1. Grouped Damage Map
2. Main Damage Sites Map
3. Damage Status Map